social services Archives | Research & Innovation /research/tag/social-services/ Wed, 29 Jan 2025 19:49:26 +0000 en-CA hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9.4 91亚色's Knowledge Mobilization Unit wins Best Practice Award /research/2012/06/13/yorks-knowledge-mobilization-unit-wins-best-practice-award-2/ Wed, 13 Jun 2012 08:00:00 +0000 /researchdev/2012/06/13/yorks-knowledge-mobilization-unit-wins-best-practice-award-2/ On June 12, 2012, 91亚色's Knowledge Mobilization Unit聽received the Knowledge Economy Network Best Practice Award from the European-based Knowledge Economy Network (KEN). The award, which was part of a group聽announced by the network was聽presented during the network's annual forum, which took place June 11 and 12,聽in Maribor, Slovenia. KEN is an European nonprofit association that […]

The post 91亚色's Knowledge Mobilization Unit wins Best Practice Award appeared first on Research & Innovation.

]]>
On June 12, 2012, 91亚色's Knowledge Mobilization Unit聽received the Knowledge Economy Network Best Practice Award from the European-based (KEN). The award, which was part of a group聽announced by the network was聽presented during the network's annual forum, which took place June 11 and 12,聽in Maribor, Slovenia.

KEN is an European nonprofit association that acts as a "network of 16 European regions and countries, interested in boosting their knowledge-based competitiveness, exchanging good practice, encouraging collaboration and implementing new knowledge into innovative products in聽response to a larger, global need to enhance and support efforts to build knowledge economy, not only at European, but at a truly international level."

In addition to national level awards recognizing innovation in the four domains of education, research & development, innovation, entrepreneurship, plus one media award,聽the three Best Practice Awards announced this year went to:

  • European Affairs Fund, AP Vojvodina, based in Serbia, which聽KEN described as "an example of good practice in multicultural education"
  • Knowledge Mobilization Unit聽at 91亚色,聽which was聽cited by the聽network as聽"an example of good practice of a new scheme run by the University and involving all triple helix [government, community and industry] partners"
  • South East European Centre for Entrepreneurial Learning, based in Croatia, which KEN highlighted as聽"an example of good practice in successful regional cooperation in training and education"

鈥淭his recognition from a European agency is testament to the growing international reputation that 91亚色 is gaining for its work in knowledge mobilization,鈥 said Robert Hach茅, 91亚色鈥檚 vice-president research & innovation. 鈥淜nowledge mobilization connects researchers and students with partners, so that their research and expertise can be applied to real-world challenges, in addition to helping to inform decisions about public policy and social services.鈥

Under the leadership of David Phipps, director of聽research services & knowledge exchange in聽91亚色's Knowledge Mobilization Unit, the unit has been developing and delivering knowledge mobilization services to faculty, students and their research partners since 2006. The unit has聽received funding from the Social Sciences聽& Humanities Research Council and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research.

Working with 240 faculty, 142 students and 205 partner organizations, the Knowledge Mobilization Unit has brokered more than聽250 collaborations between the academy聽and non-academic partners. These partnerships have attracted more than $1 million in聽sponsored research funding specifically for聽91亚色 research, and over $1 million in funding for community partners.

Michael Johnny, manager of the Knowledge Mobilization Unit, supports all large-scale grant applications, which in turn has secured over $17 million in external research support for 91亚色 faculty and their partners. Some of these collaborations are maturing into social innovations that help find new ways to address persistent social and economic challenges.

  • In 2009 Nottawasaga Futures, a nonprofit community development agency, called 91亚色鈥檚 Knowledge Mobilization Unit to help a rural business in making green decisions. The collaboration helped launch the .
  • 91亚色 supported a collaboration between graduate student Tanya Gulliver and the Parkdale Activity聽& Recreation Centre in 2007. Research conducted by this partnership is now helping to inform , which will assist more than 2.5-million people cope in an聽increasingly warming world.
  • When the Regional Municipality of 91亚色 called the Knowledge Mobilization Unit to seek support in evaluating how they delivered services to immigrants, 91亚色 supported a collaboration between two faculty members and municipal policy-makers. The evaluation undertaken provided evidence to the regional government, which in turn informed the聽region's聽decision to invest more than $20 million to expand the聽Welcome Centre program. The investment created聽86 jobs and provided聽48,000 services to new Canadians living and working in 91亚色 Region, which is home to Canada鈥檚 fastest-growing newcomer population.

"Knowledge mobilization identifies and supports these collaborations," said Phipps. "The welcome centres, Heat Registry and Green Economy Centre are examples of social innovation."

As a result of these and other stories of the impact of research, Phipps is widely sought as a speaker on 91亚色's model for knowledge mobilization, which is increasingly becoming recognized as a critical component of engaged scholarship and learning.

To watch Phipps鈥 acceptance speech for the Economy Network Best Practice Award,聽.

Republished courtesy of YFile鈥 91亚色鈥檚 daily e-bulletin.

The post 91亚色's Knowledge Mobilization Unit wins Best Practice Award appeared first on Research & Innovation.

]]>
David Phipps and 91亚色's KMb Unit named Canada's biggest influencers /research/2011/09/28/david-phipps-and-yorks-kmb-unit-named-canadas-biggest-influencers-2/ Wed, 28 Sep 2011 08:00:00 +0000 /researchdev/2011/09/28/david-phipps-and-yorks-kmb-unit-named-canadas-biggest-influencers-2/ David Phipps, director of 91亚色's聽Research Services and Knowledge Exchange, has been named the most influential knowledge broker in Canada, according to a report by Knowledge Mobilization Works,聽a consulting and training company based in Ottawa. The Canadian Knowledge Mobilization 100, a survey run by Knowledge Mobilization Works, asked respondents to rank the biggest influences of their […]

The post David Phipps and 91亚色's KMb Unit named Canada's biggest influencers appeared first on Research & Innovation.

]]>
David Phipps, director of 91亚色's聽Research Services and Knowledge Exchange, has been named the most influential knowledge broker in Canada, according to a report by Knowledge Mobilization Works,聽a consulting and training company based in Ottawa.

The Canadian Knowledge Mobilization 100, a survey run by , asked respondents to rank the biggest influences of their knowledge mobilization practice. Phipps, who leads 91亚色鈥檚 Knowledge Mobilization Unit and , Canada鈥檚 knowledge mobilization network, topped the list.

Left: David Phipps

Also mentioned among the top influencers in Canada were Peter Levesque (Knowledge Mobilization Works), Melanie Barwick (Hospital for Sick Children), Ben Levin (Ontario Institute for Studies in Education) and Gary Myers (KMbeing.com). 聽The survey collected responses from Jan. 5 to June 15, and results were released by Knowledge Mobilization Works on Monday.

鈥淜nowledge mobilization is a key element of 91亚色鈥檚 research outreach strategy,鈥 said Robert Hach茅, 91亚色鈥檚 vice-president research & innovation. 鈥淭hrough David鈥檚 efforts and leadership, 91亚色鈥檚 excellent reputation as a leading knowledge mobilization university in Canada continues to be strengthened.聽This recognition by his peers is well deserved.鈥

91亚色 piloted institutional knowledge mobilization in 2005 under a grant from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research and the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada.聽Since then, 91亚色 has grown its knowledge mobilization collaboration with the University of Victoria to include the other four 搁别蝉别补谤肠丑滨尘辫补肠迟-搁茅蝉别补耻滨尘辫补肠迟搁别肠丑别谤肠丑别 universities: Memorial University of Newfoundland & Labrador, Universit茅 du Qu茅bec 脿 Montr茅al, University of Guelph and University of Saskatchewan.聽91亚色 also works closely with the United Way of 91亚色 Region to deliver knowledge mobilization services to the 91亚色 Region community, municipal and regional agencies.

Knowledge mobilization is a suite of services that connect university research and expertise to government and community agencies so that research can help these organizations make better informed decisions about public policy and social services. Knowledge mobilization is a process that results in social innovation.

鈥淜nowledge mobilization has become very important for Canada,鈥 said Steven Gaetz, professor in the Faculty of Education who leads both the and the . 鈥淒avid鈥檚 work and that of the knowledge mobilization unit is very helpful to those of us seeking to make research accessible to policy makers.鈥

Levesque, president and CEO of Knowledge Mobilization Works, undertook the survey to obtain a snapshot of who people see as influential in their knowledge mobilization practice in Canada.

鈥淲e think that knowledge mobilization as a concept and as a practice is growing. We think that we have barely scratched the surface of understanding what influences knowledge mobilization practice,鈥 said Levesque.

Founded in January 2007, Knowledge Mobilization Works聽supports聽individuals and organizations to create incentives and infrastructure for knowledge mobilization.

For more information on 91亚色鈥檚 Knowledge Mobilization Unit contact , manager, Knowledge Mobilization at ext.聽88876.

To view the results of the survey, visit .

The post David Phipps and 91亚色's KMb Unit named Canada's biggest influencers appeared first on Research & Innovation.

]]>
Professor Nazilla Khanlou's research advocates for immigrants and mental health /research/2011/02/14/a-crusader-for-the-wellbeing-of-immigrant-women-2/ Mon, 14 Feb 2011 10:00:00 +0000 /researchdev/2011/02/14/a-crusader-for-the-wellbeing-of-immigrant-women-2/ Imagine the stress of uprooting your family to make a new life in a new country in a new language. For women, adapting can be a very different experience than that of their children. Depending on their resilience and their situation, some adapt better than others. Nazilla Khanlou knows. An immigrant herself, she's been studying […]

The post Professor Nazilla Khanlou's research advocates for immigrants and mental health appeared first on Research & Innovation.

]]>
Imagine the stress of uprooting your family to make a new life in a new country in a new language. For women, adapting can be a very different experience than that of their children. Depending on their resilience and their situation, some adapt better than others.

Nazilla Khanlou knows. An immigrant herself, she's been studying the mental health of new arrivals聽鈥 mainly聽women and youth 鈥 for a decade. But her community-based research goes well beyond gathering information. Whatever she learns about the mental wellbeing of newcomers and the services they need to adjust and integrate she shares with community agencies, health and social service providers and policy makers.

Right: Nazilla Khanlou

In fact, check out her new website and see that since 2008, when she joined 91亚色鈥檚 Faculty of Health as the first Echo Ontario Women鈥檚 Health Council Chair in Women鈥檚 Mental Health Research, she has shared her research on immigration and mental health at dozens of conferences and with government ministries. The nursing professor never turns down invitations to speak to local community groups, has started a newsletter and has聽launched a speaker series at 91亚色 鈥 anything to help improve the transition of immigrant women, youth and their families聽into Canadian society.

In her office suite in 91亚色 Lanes, one room serves as a meeting room, resource library and workspace for her community-based partners, visiting scholars, graduate students and her research team. 鈥淚 like the connection between academia and community,鈥 says Khanlou, who has put up pictures on the wall and tried to make the room a welcoming, comfortable space.

Khanlou聽practised as a psychiatric nurse and spent seven years as health domain leader of the Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration and Settlement in Toronto.

She believes in caring for the individual as well as providing systemic support to promote the mental wellbeing of immigrant women.

鈥淲hen we talk about women, we鈥檙e not talking about a homogeneous group,鈥 says Khanlou. Immigrant women come from varying cultures, religions, regions and educational backgrounds. They聽juggle many of the same day-to-day responsibilities and face the same pressures and multiple-role expectations as their Canadian-born peers.

Newcomers also face barriers 鈥 linguistic, social, cultural and gender-based 鈥 and discrimination. Isolation, family pressures and fear of stigma can prevent many from seeking help. To flourish, immigrant women, like everybody else, need fulfilling relationships, self-confidence and a sense of security. They need support systems that provide access to employment and good housing, health and social services, and equitable聽treatment.

鈥淕ood mental health doesn鈥檛 happen on its own,鈥 she says. 鈥淲e need a way to focus on society and systemic issues but not to lose sight of聽each person's resilience and challenges because at the end of the day, you need to attend to the individual.鈥

Most recently, Khanlou has collaborated with community partners on a variety of studies. One looked at how newcomer teenagers from Afghan, Colombian, Sudanese and Tamil communities understand mental health and seek help. Another compared the perceptions of newcomer immigrant and Canadian-born residents of Toronto鈥檚 St. James Town of their neighbourhood, social relations and access to health and social services and the effect on their wellbeing.聽With faculty in 91亚色's School of Nursing, a聽third聽explores the connection between immigrant women鈥檚 participation in their community and their success at settling in a community, and a fourth aims to improve the measurement of child and youth resilience.

Khanlou has also reviewed policies on immigrant health and mental health for federal and provincial agencies.

All Khanlou鈥檚 studies come with recommendations on how to remove barriers and improve services to promote mental health.

鈥淚t鈥檚 an exciting time to be in the mental health field because more people are talking about the relevance of mental health to all of us,鈥 says Khanlou. 鈥淗opefully our efforts come together to take away the fear of stigma so when families experience mental illness they are able to access good services and are able to talk about it. We all need good mental health.鈥

Republished courtesy of YFile鈥 91亚色鈥檚 daily e-bulletin

The post Professor Nazilla Khanlou's research advocates for immigrants and mental health appeared first on Research & Innovation.

]]>
Professor Dennis Raphael: Getting sick is more about living conditions than lifestyle /research/2010/09/24/professor-dennis-raphael-getting-sick-is-more-about-living-conditions-than-lifestyle-2/ Fri, 24 Sep 2010 08:00:00 +0000 /researchdev/2010/09/24/professor-dennis-raphael-getting-sick-is-more-about-living-conditions-than-lifestyle-2/ What makes us sick? Is it genetics or lifestyle? Is it聽too many burgers, too much alcohol, not enough exercise? Not according to 91亚色 Professor Dennis Raphael, who, like the fourth-century BC philosopher Plato, attributes poor health to living conditions. Things like income level and people鈥檚 access to food, housing, education, and聽health and social services, are […]

The post Professor Dennis Raphael: Getting sick is more about living conditions than lifestyle appeared first on Research & Innovation.

]]>
What makes us sick? Is it genetics or lifestyle? Is it聽too many burgers, too much alcohol, not enough exercise? Not according to 91亚色 Professor Dennis Raphael, who, like the fourth-century BC philosopher Plato, attributes poor health to living conditions. Things like income level and people鈥檚 access to food, housing, education, and聽health and social services, are what determines whether people are ill or healthy, he says.

That鈥檚 contrary to what most Canadians believe, says Raphael in his new book , which looks at who stays healthy, who gets sick and why. It鈥檚 written with the goal of educating the聽informed Canadian, as well as university students.

Most people think luck, treatment options and lifestyle choices shape whether they are healthy or not. After all, that is the current mantra 鈥 eating better and exercising will lead to a healthier existence 鈥 a mantra that Canadians have wholeheartedly internalized. But that鈥檚 only part of the equation, and not the biggest part, says Raphael, a professor in 91亚色's School of Health Policy & Management in the Faculty of Health.

鈥淒ecades of research and hundreds of studies in Canada and elsewhere tell a different story: the primary factors that shape the health and well-being of Canadians聽鈥 the factors that will give us longer, better lives聽鈥 are to be found not in those much-discussed areas, but rather in the actual living conditions that Canadians experience on a daily basis,鈥 says Raphael in About Canada: Health聽and Illness.

These factors include whether people are wealthy or poor, employed or not, working conditions, access to quality education, health and social services, and the basics of food and affordable housing. These social determinants 鈥渁re crucial factors in the health and well-being of Canadians,鈥 he says.

鈥淐ontrary to the assumption that we have personal control over these factors, in most cases these living conditions are 鈥 for better or worse 鈥 imposed upon us in the normal course of everyday life.鈥

Left: Dennis Raphael

That鈥檚 in large part because of the policies, regulations and laws enacted by governments at all levels, which influence employment income, family benefits and social assistance, as well as the quality and availability of affordable housing, health and social services, and recreational opportunities. That includes 鈥渨hat happens when Canadians lose their jobs during economic downturns such as the one that Canada began experiencing in 2008,鈥 says Raphael.

鈥淕overnments also determine whether our children have access to affordable and high-quality child care and better-quality schools, the working conditions that we experience, and whether as seniors we receive levels of public pensions that allow us to live in dignity.鈥

Raphael wants to see changes in聽public policy that will affect Canadians鈥 health in a positive way. Through About Canada: Health聽and Illness, he wants the average Canadian to understand the role social determinants聽play in shaping health and what can be done to improve the situation through better public policies.

Raphael is the editor of , co-editor of and author of . He served as an adviser to the California Newsreel documentary series and the Deveaux Babin Productions Canadian documentary .

By Sandra McLean, YFile writer

Republished courtesy of YFile 鈥 91亚色鈥檚 daily e-bulletin.

The post Professor Dennis Raphael: Getting sick is more about living conditions than lifestyle appeared first on Research & Innovation.

]]>
Researcher and City Institute director shifts the lens to suburbs around the globe /research/2010/05/18/researcher-and-city-institute-director-shifts-the-lens-to-suburbs-around-the-globe-2/ Tue, 18 May 2010 08:00:00 +0000 /researchdev/2010/05/18/researcher-and-city-institute-director-shifts-the-lens-to-suburbs-around-the-globe-2/ The suburbs have often been dismissed as cultureless wastelands of cookie-cutter housing and strip malls. But 91亚色 environmental studies Professor Roger Keil, principal investigator of a major international research initiative, says there鈥檚 a lot more happening in suburbia than people think and researchers have ignored it for far too long. Most urban growth these days […]

The post Researcher and City Institute director shifts the lens to suburbs around the globe appeared first on Research & Innovation.

]]>
The suburbs have often been dismissed as cultureless wastelands of cookie-cutter housing and strip malls. But 91亚色 environmental studies Professor Roger Keil, principal investigator of a major international research initiative, says there鈥檚 a lot more happening in suburbia than people think and researchers have ignored it for far too long. Most urban growth these days is suburban development and yet, until now, there has not been an encompassing study of suburbs around the world which examines their challenges and commonalities.

鈥淭he suburbs have not received a lot of attention, so we鈥檙e trying to shift the lens, so to speak,鈥 says Keil, director of the City Institute at 91亚色 (CITY). 鈥淯rbanization is at the core of the growth and crisis of the global economy today. Yet, the crucial aspect of 21st-century urban development is suburbanization, which is defined as the combination of an increase in non-central city population and economic activity, as well as urban spatial expansion.鈥

Left: Suburbs being built in 91亚色 Region. Photo by Roger Keil.

With $2.5 million in research funding through the Social Sciences & Humanities Research Council of Canada鈥檚 program, Keil, along with some 43 researchers from around the globe, will study various aspects of what he likes to call the in-between city. Global Suburbanisms: Governance, Land and Infrastructure in the 21st Century is 鈥渢he first major research project that takes stock of worldwide suburban developments in a systematic way. By studying suburbs, we analyze recent forms of urbanization and emerging forms of urbanism across the world, but we also take into view the dilemmas of aging suburbanity,鈥 he says. Canadian suburbanization and suburbanism trends will serve as a critical basis for understanding suburbanization in the Americas, Europe, Africa and Asia.

What makes suburbs so important to study is their abundant growth. In the 1800s, only about two per cent of the world鈥檚 population was urbanized. That increased to about 10 per cent in the 1900s and to almost 50 per cent in the early 2000s. The suburbs are changing and growing, and, in North America at least, they are becoming the place to be. 鈥淚t鈥檚 a percentage increase but also a real increase because the world population has risen dramatically,鈥 says Keil. 鈥淢ore and more people don鈥檛 live in dense urban centres anymore, they live in suburbs. So now we call it suburbanization instead of urbanization.鈥 Canada is one of the most highly urbanized countries in the world and that includes the suburbs. When people immigrate to Canada, they often move straight to the suburbs, places like Brampton and Markham, bypassing cities like Toronto altogether.

Right: Roger Keil

The question then becomes, 鈥淲hen we see a suburb, how do we understand it? We want to create a different way of looking at things,鈥 says Keil. 鈥淲e also hope in the process鈥his information becomes useful to users of suburban spaces, where they consume and produce, as well as to developers.鈥

By examining the governance of suburbanization, researchers will get a better idea of how development is guided and regulated, and how state, market and civil society actors are involved. The seven-year project is comprised of many smaller studies of two to four years in length. The two prime anchors will be land聽鈥 housing, shelter systems, real estate, greenbelts and megaprojects 鈥 and infrastructure, including transportation, water and social services.

Keil鈥檚 own keen interest is in greenbelts and the relationships between natural and social, urban and suburban. How, for instance, does water fit in? Where does it come from, a pipe, a lake, a well? What is the relationship of suburbanization to water? How is it used? 鈥淲e need to develop alternatives and this is particularly true in environmental metabolism of waste disposal, water, smog. The energy use has increased鈥he environmental bads growing out of suburbs have outpaced suburbanization,鈥 he says. 鈥淲e all live in one environmental global space.鈥 There is a need to understand that interconnectivity.

Left: Suburb of Kuisebmond in Namibia, Africa. Photo by Roger Keil.

In the process of studying suburbanization, researchers will be up against the traditional biases and ingrained way people think about the areas surrounding the city core, often as urban sprawl. 鈥淲e need to break down and expand the way people look at the suburbs,鈥 says Keil. There is not just one type of suburban development. There are the squatter settlements in Africa and Latin America, the expanding outskirts of India and China, the peripheral high-rise developments in Europe and Canada, and North America鈥檚 gated communities. With the different types of development come different social and cultural norms, land-use patterns and forms of transportation. 鈥淭hrough one lens we say these are all suburbanizations.鈥 Until now, there has been 鈥渘o serious attempt to bring all these phenomena together.鈥

This project will look at the differences between central cities and suburbs, as well as the diversity of suburban development. 鈥淪uburbs are very diverse ethnically, culturally and lifestyle-wise and the gender roles are not as traditional as 'Leave it to Beaver' may have led us to believe.鈥 People around the world have negotiated the suburban realm in a variety of different ways.

New forms of suburbanization are being created all the time. There are copycat North American suburbs in Calcutta, for instance.聽Keil expects that suburbs around the world have different trajectories of where they鈥檙e going and he hopes that they can learn from one another. As it turns out, all cities and suburbs are not looking like Los Angeles or Chicago, as once thought. 鈥淲e鈥檙e turning that upside down,鈥 says Keil. 鈥淐onceptually, we want to rewrite the books. The suburbs can all be understood under a number of guidelines we want to develop. So there is a common lens we can look through despite the large variety of forms we see.鈥

In addition to the various studies, classes, workshops and conferences will held around the world. There will be a travelling multimedia exhibition at the end, a book series and a series of documentaries produced in collaboration with the National Film Board of Canada. 91亚色鈥檚 Knowledge Mobilization Unit will connect the research with policy-makers and community organizations over the span of the project.

Through this project, the suburbs may finally get a little respect.

For more information, visit the CITY Web site.

By Sandra McLean, YFile writer

Republished courtesy of YFile鈥 91亚色鈥檚 daily e-bulletin.

The post Researcher and City Institute director shifts the lens to suburbs around the globe appeared first on Research & Innovation.

]]>
"In-Between City" neighbourhoods face poor services and rough justice /research/2010/05/17/in-between-city-neighbourhoods-face-poor-services-and-rough-justice-2/ Mon, 17 May 2010 08:00:00 +0000 /researchdev/2010/05/17/in-between-city-neighbourhoods-face-poor-services-and-rough-justice-2/ Last week was not a good one to be living in the 鈥渋n-between city鈥, the term urbanists use to describe areas wedged between the outer suburbs 鈥 with their sprawling residential neighbourhoods 鈥 and the downtown core of office towers, condos and cultural institutions, wrote Simon Black, a graduate student in the City Institute at […]

The post "In-Between City" neighbourhoods face poor services and rough justice appeared first on Research & Innovation.

]]>
Last week was not a good one to be living in the 鈥渋n-between city鈥, the term urbanists use to describe areas wedged between the outer suburbs 鈥 with their sprawling residential neighbourhoods 鈥 and the downtown core of office towers, condos and cultural institutions, wrote Simon Black, a graduate student in the City Institute at 91亚色, in an :

In Toronto, the in-between city roughly corresponds to the postwar suburbs, or inner suburbs, that grew with the booming economy of the 1950s and 鈥60s. As urban researchers have observed, their highrises, diverse immigrant populations and lower-than-average incomes are the stuff of the inner city; but their bungalows, strip malls and wide roads are quintessentially suburban.

But all is not despair: the in-between city is a city of activists, concerned parents, urban entrepreneurs and young leaders. Independent media outlets like cover community issues and give young people a voice that they don鈥檛 have in the mainstream media.

Groups such as the Black Action Defence Committee are engaged in gang exit, youth employment and leadership development programs. Jane-Finch Action Against Poverty, the St. Alban鈥檚 Boys & Girls Club, and youth drop-in SPOTEND are all working around issues of social justice, effectively mitigating the marginalization experienced by their community.

Across Toronto, in neighbourhoods like Jane-Finch, hundreds of community organizations work tirelessly on issues of transit justice, tenant rights and food security, sometimes with the help of the city through initiatives like the Neighbourhood Action Plan and Youth Challenge Fund, and often on shoestring budgets.

Such efforts give residents of the in-between city hope. Hope that one day their lives will not include the drama of police raids, struggling schools, low wages and long commutes. Hope that governments at all levels will recognize the need for a comprehensive urban agenda that combats social exclusion and addresses the needs of the in-between city.

Republished courtesy of YFile鈥 91亚色鈥檚 daily e-bulletin.

The post "In-Between City" neighbourhoods face poor services and rough justice appeared first on Research & Innovation.

]]>
Panel to highlight two suburbia research projects based in 91亚色 Region /research/2010/03/23/panel-to-highlight-two-suburbia-research-projects-based-in-york-region-2/ Tue, 23 Mar 2010 08:00:00 +0000 /researchdev/2010/03/23/panel-to-highlight-two-suburbia-research-projects-based-in-york-region-2/ A lunchtime panel featuring presentations by 91亚色 researchers and urban planning professionals will wrap up two recent research projects tomorrow聽鈥 "In-Between Infrastructure: Urban Connectivity in an Age of Vulnerability", based out of聽the City Institute at 91亚色 (City),聽and geography Professor Lucia Lo's "Infrastructure in 91亚色 Region: A GIS Analysis of Human Services". The panel discussion, […]

The post Panel to highlight two suburbia research projects based in 91亚色 Region appeared first on Research & Innovation.

]]>
A lunchtime panel featuring presentations by 91亚色 researchers and urban planning professionals will wrap up two recent research projects tomorrow聽鈥 "In-Between Infrastructure: Urban Connectivity in an Age of Vulnerability", based out of聽the City Institute at 91亚色 (City),聽and geography Professor Lucia Lo's "Infrastructure in 91亚色 Region: A GIS Analysis of Human Services".

The panel discussion, "Suburbia in Transition: Infrastructure and Planning in聽Toronto's In-Between City", will take place Thursday, March 25, from 12:30 to 2pm in the 7th Floor Lounge of the 91亚色 Research Tower, Keele campus.

Suburbia, long a feature of Canadian urbanization, has begun to change face. One of the pervasive features of the new suburbia has been its growing diversity in ethnocultural and socio-economic terms. Part of the challenge of coming to terms with this growing diversity has been the provision of hard and soft, technical and social infrastructures in a rapidly expanding region.

Between 2006 and 2010, 91亚色 held two grants under their Peer Reviewed Research Studies program to study these challenges with specific reference to the suburbs of Toronto. At the same time, suburban communities such as Vaughan have begun to reassess their future development and have developed ambitious new official plan documents. This panel of researchers and planners will examine the pressing problems and emerging solutions in the new suburban infrastructural landscape and report back on recent research findings.

"In-Between Infrastructure: "Infrastructure in 91亚色 Region: A GIS Analysis of Human Services" was funded by Infrastructure Canada and Citizenship and Immigration Canada.

"In-Between Infrastructure: Urban Connectivity in an Age of Vulnerability" was a three-year research project funded in large part by Infrastructure Canada with a contribution from Toronto Community Housing. It explored the infrastructure in what is called the "in-between city", the part of the urban region that is perceived as not quite traditional city and not quite traditional suburb. As a concept, the in-between city explodes the myth of the city and country divide, and opens new ways of understanding infrastructure needs in a globalizing Canadian urban region. A key goal of this research project was to explore the connectivity between different scales through the lens of urban infrastructure.

The project addressed whether it is possible to design a system of social and cultural infrastructure that has everything a community needs and meets global needs as well, and what the impact of economically driven decisions of hard infrastructure is聽on communities. The geographical area that was the subject of this project lies partly in the City of Toronto and partly in the City of Vaughan.

Another team of 91亚色-led experts investigating the availability of infrastructure and services to recent immigrants, low income residents and seniors in 91亚色 Region is finding that funding for services is not keeping pace with growth in the area. "Infrastructure in 91亚色 Region: A GIS Analysis of Human Services" was funded by Infrastructure Canada聽& Citizenship and Immigration Canada. The findings of the聽project have implications for suburbs across Canada, according to principal investigator聽Lo. The 91亚色 infrastructure project has catalogued services and surveyed residents of 91亚色 Region over a two-year period to determine where the most vulnerable populations lie and to identify gaps in services.

Preliminary findings suggest a divide between the northern and southern areas of 91亚色 Region, whereby rural areas are paradoxically better served on a per capita basis than the more urban south, but find services less accessible due to existing transit infrastructure. Similarly, better educated residents are more able to find and avail themselves of existing services, creating an environment where the most in need are the least served.

鈥淭here is a traditional belief among politicians and others that people who move to the outer suburbs, to those big houses, that they are fine,鈥 said Lo. 鈥淭hat is a kind of myth. Given the want [by politicians] for urban intensification, a lot of the resources are being poured in to the traditional city.鈥

Situated north of Toronto, 91亚色 Region is an archetypal suburban area where the population increased from 169,000 in 1971 to 886,575 in 2006 and is estimated to grow to 1,280,000 by 2026. Immigration propels this growth and seniors and low-income households are growing proportions of the population. The project addresses the infrastructure needs that have arisen during the region鈥檚 rapid transition from a low-density, ethnically and socially homogeneous suburban region to a diverse, rapidly intensifying suburb.

, CITY director and principal investigator聽of the "In-Between Infrastructure" project, will chair a panel with fellow project researchers 91亚色 geography Professor Patricia Wood, 91亚色 social science Professor Douglas Young and John Saunders, a resident faculty member of the CITY and the project's research coordinator. Other panellists include, Leigh McGrath聽of聽Urban Strategies Inc., who聽will present on the firm's recent work on the Vaughan Official Plan, and Lo, chair of 91亚色's Department of Geography, who will address some of the results of the "Infrastructure in 91亚色 Region" project.

Saunders, who teaches in 91亚色's Department of Geography and the Urban Studies Program, will talk about "The Landscape of Citizenship in the In-between City: Downsview Park, Toronto".

Wood will discuss "Residents' Vulnerability and Resilience in an Anti-Residential Landscape".聽Her research focuses on diversity, identity politics and citizenship, particularly in cities. She does both contemporary and historical work in Canada, the United States and Ireland, and conducts research primarily with immigrant groups and indigenous peoples, with an emphasis on participatory, collaborative research practices. She is the author of Nationalism from the Margins: Italians in Alberta and British Columbia (McGill-Queen's University Press, 2002) and co-author of Citizenship聽& Identity (Sage Publications, 1999).

Young will talk about "Planning Challenges in the In-Between City".聽He has worked as an architect, municipal planner and developer of non-profit housing cooperatives and is co-author of a book on urban politics, Changing Toronto: Governing Urban Neoliberalism, (University of Toronto Press, 2009) and co-editor of the forthcoming book, In-between Infrastructure: Urban Connectivity in an Age of Vulnerability.

McGrath will look at "Social Services, Land Use Planning and Vaughan's New Official Plan".聽Her professional work has included a breadth of projects from implementing elements of Ontario's Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe to research and development of an Environmental Master Plan for the City of Red Deer, Alta.聽McGrath聽is a member of the Urban Strategies Vaughan Official Plan team, a project underway since 2007 that is expected to be completed later this year.

Lo will discuss "Vulnerability and Human Service Provisions in 91亚色 Region".聽She is the former economics domain leader of the Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration & Settlement (CERIS), now known as CERIS - The Ontario Metropolis Centre, and the transportation and commerce research thrust leader, as well as a member of the Research Management Committee of Geomatics for Informed Decision Making, a Canada network centre of excellence. Her current聽research interests聽include vulnerability in the suburbs and human service provision; immigration and banking; recession and return migration; and entrepreneurship in mid-size cities.

Refreshments will be served. Everyone is welcome.

For more information, visit the CITY Web site.

Republished courtesy of YFile 鈥 91亚色鈥檚 daily e-bulletin.

The post Panel to highlight two suburbia research projects based in 91亚色 Region appeared first on Research & Innovation.

]]>