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It鈥檚 co-op programs, not internships, for liberal arts and professional studies students

Beginning in September 2024, students in all programs in the Faculty of Liberal Arts & Professional Studies (LA&PS) at 91亚色 will have the option to choose to enrol in a paid co-op program as they pursue their education.
Previously, said Neil Buckley, associate dean of teaching and learning for LA&PS, the Faculty had internships associated with its programs, but internships in general aren鈥檛 well-defined; some are for credit, some are paid and some are voluntary, leaving students and employers confused.

鈥淲ith the transition from an optional internship to an optional co-op program, people will understand that the co-op is a paid work-integrated learning (WIL) experience that is related to a student鈥檚 area of studies,鈥 Buckley said. 鈥淚t will help us to better communicate this opportunity to students and allow them to communicate with future employers exactly what their WIL means.鈥

Fahimeh Ehsani, manager of employer engagement for LA&PS, said the Faculty wants to ensure that students are compensated for their work, and the change to co-op programs addresses any confusion, because co-op programs are traditionally paid work terms. 

鈥淲hen students are choosing 91亚色, they will know that they can contribute toward their tuition, which makes a difference,鈥 Ehsani said. 鈥淚t was immediately obvious to us at this fall鈥檚 Ontario Universities Fair. One of the main questions parents asked was, 鈥楧o you have a co-op option?鈥 We are hoping that it will bring us more prospective students.鈥 

Buckley said that a  supports the value of co-op programs, noting that Canadian university graduates from such programs are significantly more likely to get a first job that is closely related to their field of study, and three years afterward they have significantly better incomes than those students who don鈥檛 participate. In addition, regardless of their employment status, three years after graduation they have significantly lower debt levels than non-co-op students. 

The introduction of an optional co-op system will allow students to participate in WIL earlier in their educational career, beginning in the second year, rather than the third or fourth. They will have the opportunity for more work terms, experience and remuneration before leaving university as a result and more opportunity to apply what they have learned in the classroom, ultimately making them more competitive in the workplace. 

鈥淐o-operative Education & Work-Integrated Learning Canada also says that it鈥檚 essential for students to have a study term between each work placement so they have time to reflect on what they鈥檝e learned,鈥 Buckley said. 鈥淲e incorporate reflection into the co-op process so that students can integrate workplace experience and practise with the theory they learn in the classroom; it鈥檚 completing the loop.鈥 

Ehsani views co-ops as valuable in helping students decide what type of work suits them. 

鈥淐o-ops open their eyes to multiple career paths,鈥 she said. 鈥淭hey can also help students land full-time jobs. They are often offered jobs by co-op employers; it makes their recruitment easier to hire a known candidate who does good work. For students, this can be a relief, because finding jobs is extremely stressful. 

鈥淚n any case, successful co-op placements demonstrate that they have skills and are ready to learn, employers are ready to mentor and train them.鈥 

Before students begin their co-op terms, LA&PS鈥檚 co-op team prepares them with some non-credit training, addressing soft skills, resume preparation and what to expect in the workplace. 

鈥淥ur students compete with those from other schools, so support from our team is valuable,鈥 Ehsani said.  

Ehsani is busy working with various other Faculties and the Career Centre to bring recruiters to campus and will work with employers to get feedback about how the program could be improved or which other courses might augment a student鈥檚 career potential. 

鈥淢any students are just in a hurry to finish their degrees, but they may end up behind,鈥 says Buckley. 鈥淓xperience on their resumes is often worth the extra year or two until graduation, especially since that experience is paid. We are excited for this transition and looking forward to welcoming all LA&PS students to our optional co-op program next fall.鈥 

Originally published in .