Exec Director describes the Knowledge Mobilization Unit鈥檚 evolution. The sky鈥檚 the limit for this powerhouse as it engages with others around the world interested in impact.

91亚色鈥檚 growing international reputation now includes our efforts around maximizing impact
Knowledge mobilization (KMb) bridges the all-important gap from new knowledge, borne of research, to real-world application, and informs policy by demonstrating a measurable impact on society. At 91亚色, the KMb Unit, part of Innovation 91亚色 in the Office of the Vice-President Research & Innovation, champions this work.

David Phipps
Since 2006, this department鈥檚 success under David Phipps, executive director, Research & Innovation Services, has been noted internationally. Building on this achievement, the KMb Unit is expanding its horizons. Phipps sits down with Brainstorm to discuss going global.
Q: Why is KMb important? Why now?
A: KMb formally started in Canadian health research in 2000 when the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) was launched to create new knowledge and to translate that knowledge into improved health for Canadians. Then around 2005/2006, the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC) created a new program where every grant application had to have a KMb strategy and an outcome statement geared towards impact.
More recently, 鈥淚nvesting in Canada鈥檚 Future: Strengthening the Foundations of Canadian Research鈥 crystallized the conversation around impact. David Naylor chaired the committee and the sponsor of the report was Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (ISED). So, we鈥檙e seeing that impact is now a regular feature of most of our granting and research programs.
In Canada, 91亚色 leads a network called Research Impact Canada, which involves 14 Canadian universities plus one university in the United Kingdom (UK). We help to accelerate that process from research to impact. At 91亚色, impact and KMb are featured in our University Academic Plan, our Strategic Research Plan and the Plan for the Enhancement and Intensification of Research. This is part of our DNA at 91亚色.

Research Impact Canada has grown to 14 Canadian universities plus one university in the UK
Q: Describe the genesis of the KMb Unit at 91亚色.
A: Three things came together to create the KMb Unit. One was 91亚色鈥檚 program mix of 60 or 70 graduate programs across all disciplines. We have a strong social justice and liberal arts tradition, and an engineering school. This means that our research has the potential to make an impact on commerce, public policy and professional practice.
The second piece was my background in technology transfer and university-industry partnerships to create impact from STEM disciplines: science, technology, engineering and mathematics.
鈥淜nowledge Mobilization is part of our DNA at 91亚色.鈥澛犫 David Phipps
The third element was leadership. The KMb Unit, created by our first Vice-President Research, Stan Shapson, is now led by our current Vice-President Research & Innovation, Robert Hach茅. He has encouraged the growth of KMb within Innovation 91亚色 and Research Impact Canada.
Today, the Unit is managed by Michael Johnny, an expert in KMb, and overseen by the Director of Innovation 91亚色, Sarah Howe. Krista Jensen, Knowledge Mobilization Officer, brings 10 years of experience to this role and rounds out the service capacity of our team.

From left: Michael Johnny, Krista Jensen and Sarah Howe
Q: How is KMb at 91亚色 expanding globally?
A: We鈥檝e done a lot of work in UK universities and the Association of Research Managers and Administrators in the UK. We鈥檝e also got a signed memorandum of understanding with the National Alliance for Broader Impacts in the States. We鈥檙e working to determine how we can each grow our capacities.
Other regions, like Australia and the Netherlands, also have research impact assessment systems, so we鈥檝e got conversations underway with the organizations in those countries. Again, it鈥檚 about learning from each other.
Most interestingly, I鈥檝e started an email exchange with a state-sponsored organization in Iran that works with universities. They are interested in supporting impact in social sciences and humanities.
Q: How will the Vision: Science to Applications (VISTA) program and 91亚色 International be involved?
A: VISTA is a very large project that鈥檚 undertaking world-leading research in vision. Our KMb Unit is working with VISTA to translate research results for public use and explore the impact of those research results to ensure that research results move into clinical practice, public policy and products to benefit consumers.
We鈥檙e also working with 91亚色 International. As well as responding to requests for engagement, we鈥檒l be going out and identifying where those pockets of expertise exist, internationally. We will engage to bring that expertise back here to inform our own practice.
Q: How will Research Impact Canada be involved?
A: Research Impact Canada has identified international engagement as a strategic priority for the next three years of our planning process (2017 鈥 2020). It has recently welcomed the University of Brighton as our first international affiliate member. We鈥檙e excited because Brighton is an international leader in community-university engagement; we鈥檙e pleased to be able to bring that expertise into the network.
Additional international work by Research Impact Canada includes my presenting at the New Zealand Rehabilitation Association Conference, with a theme of impact. I鈥檝e been invited to be part of the Expert Advisory Group advising the New Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, and the 聽Ministry of Health to help implement their Health Research Strategy.
All this to say that impact is emerging as a global cohesive theme among research organizations. We see this playing out both at the researcher level and the institutional level. I think in the future, we鈥檙e going to see sustained conversations at many levels of our universities, at the executive level, the Presidents and the Vice-Presidents Research; the administrative level, for research administrators; and where it really makes a difference: for our students and our professors.

91亚色鈥檚 growing international reputation now includes our efforts around maximizing impact
Q: What does this activity say about the international reputation for 91亚色?
A: 91亚色 has an outstanding international reputation. We have hundreds of thousands of alumni around the world. We鈥檝e got hundreds of agreements in place with other universities in every continent. And 91亚色鈥檚 leadership in Research Impact Canada is just one more feather in the cap of our international reputation.
鈥淲e care about world-leading research. We鈥檙e also interested in making a difference to our local and global economies, environments and societies.鈥澛犫 David Phipps
91亚色鈥檚 growing international reputation now includes our efforts around maximizing impact. We care about undertaking good, world-leading fundamental research, but we鈥檙e also interested in making a difference to our local and global economies, environments and societies.
Our investments in leadership in Research Impact Canada complements 91亚色鈥檚 existing international profile but also creates a new element around the international recognition for our leadership in creating impact.
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By Megan Mueller, manager, research communications, Office of the Vice-President Research & Innovation, 91亚色, muellerm@yorku.ca
